Litichowongolera cha mulu wa dzuwa ikugwira ntchito, nthawi zina kupita patsogolo kwa ntchito kumakhala kosalala kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zina ntchitoyo imakhala yovuta kuchita. Izi zikugwirizana ndi kafukufuku wa ukadaulo wopanga mphamvu zamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya photovoltaic. Chifukwa chomwe choyendetsa milu ya dzuwa nthawi zina sichingathe kumaliza ntchitoyo bwino ndichakuti sichikwaniritsa zofunikira za ukadaulo woyendetsa milu. Malo osiyanasiyana amatsimikizira njira zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimadziwitsanso choyendetsa milu ya dzuwa.
Thechowongolera cha mulu wa dzuwandi chipangizo chokwanira, chomwe chimaphatikizapo zida zamagetsi ndi zotumizira, komanso makina ogwirira ntchito: winch, overhead crane, traveling block, big hook, faucet, turntable, dothi la pampu, derrick. Nchifukwa chiyani muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zidazi? Izi zimatsimikiziridwa ndi zofunikira zonse za njira yoyendetsera milu.
Njira yoyendetsera milu yomwe ilipo panopa ndiyo kuyendetsa milu mozungulira: kugwiritsa ntchito chobowolera kuti muzungulire ndi kuswa mwala kuti mupange chitsime; kugwiritsa ntchito ndodo yobowolera kuti mutumize chobowolera pansi pa chitsime; kugwiritsa ntchito mbedza yayikulu, malo oyendera, crane yokwera pamwamba, winch kuti mukweze chogwirira chobowolera, kugwiritsa ntchito turntable ndi faucet kapena chida chobowolera pansi kuti muyendetse chobowolera ndi ndodo yobowolera kuti muzungulire; kugwiritsa ntchito matope kuti mutulutse pansi pa chitsime.
Zofunikira zazikulu pakukonza milu yachowongolera cha mulu wa dzuwamakina ndi zida ndi izi:
(1) Kuthekera kwa woyendetsa milu ya dzuwa kuzungulira ndi kuboola: makina ndi zida ziyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu yopereka mphamvu ndi kuzungulira kwa kuboola ndikusunga mphamvu inayake yoboola.
(2) Kutha kukweza ndi kutsitsa chobowolera: chiyenera kukhala ndi kulemera konyamulira ndi liwiro lonyamulira.
(3) Luso lachowongolera cha mulu wa dzuwakutsuka chitsime: kungapereke mphamvu inayake ya pampu kuti madzi enaake azitha kutsuka pansi pa chitsime kudzera mu chitoliro chobowolera ndikuchotsa zidutswa zomwe zili m'chitsimemo. Kuphatikiza apo, chowongolera champhamvu cha dzuwa chiyenera kusintha malinga ndi zosowa za madera osiyanasiyana. Poganizira za kuyenda kwakukulu kwa chobowolera, zida ziyenera kukhala zosavuta kuyika, kusokoneza ndi kunyamula. Kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kusamalira chowongolera champhamvu cha chobowolera chiyenera kukhala chosavuta ndipo magawo osatetezeka a chobowolera ayenera kukhala osavuta kusintha.
Nthawi yotumizira: Juni-20-2024
