Kuti chopangira chobowolacho chikhale chopanda cholakwika ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito, macheke ena ofunikira amachitidwa, omwe amayenera kuchitidwa panthawi yoyendetsa. Opanga makina obowola chitsime cha pneumatic amakutengerani macheke omwe akuyenera kuchitika panthawi yogwira ntchito.
1.Kuwunika kwachilengedwe
Ntchito yokonzekerayi makamaka ndikuyang'ana ngati pali zopinga zilizonse zomwe zimakhudza kuyenda kwa chobowola mkati mwa malo opangira makina opangira, monga maenje akuluakulu, miyala yayikulu yamchere, ndi zina zotero. Ngati alipo, achotseni nthawi yomweyo. Pamene m'lifupi mwa msewu wobowola ndi wosakwana 4m ndipo malo ozungulira ndi osachepera 4.5m, sangathe kudutsa, ndipo akhoza kuyenda pokhapokha msewuwo utakonzedwa ndikukulitsidwa.
2.Kuyendera zida zamagetsi
1) Chonyamuliracho chiyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala ngati chowotcherera cha chonyamuliracho chasweka, ngati chothandizira chawonongeka, komanso ngati ma bolts ndi zingwe za waya zikuwonjezedwa kapena kunenedwa kuti ndizoyipa. Kaya ma feeders apamwamba ndi apansi awonongeka, ma bolts ndi omasuka, komanso ngati chipangizo chomangirira chakhazikika.
2) Kaya zomangira za makina ozungulira a gawo lobowola ndizotayirira, kaya kudzoza kumakhala kolingalira, kaya magiya awonongeka, kaya ma bolts akutsogolo ndi chithokomiro cholumikizidwa ndi chopotera chozungulira ndi chomasuka, kaya kuchotsa fumbi. gawo ndi lotsekeka, ndipo ngati mabuleki a electromagnetic a winch yamagetsi ndi othandiza.
3) Kaya lamba, unyolo ndi njanji ya gawo loyendayenda zimamizidwa bwino ndikumasulidwa, kaya clutch ndi yosinthika, komanso ngati zida zosunthira za makina okweza obowola achotsedwa.
4) Gawo lamagetsi lisanayambe kugwira ntchito, mbali zonse zamagetsi ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa. Ngati pali zolakwika, ziyenera kuthetsedwa munthawi yake ndipo chogwirira ntchito chiyenera kusunthidwa pamalo oyimitsa. Mayendedwe afupikitsa ndi zochulukira mumagetsi amazindikirika ndi masiwichi amlengalenga ndi ma fuse. Ngati dera lalifupi ndi kuchuluka kwachulukira kutsika 1, imitsani makinawo nthawi yomweyo kuti awonedwe ndi chithandizo.
3.Drilling chida kuyendera
Wopanga makina obowola chitsime cha pneumatic amakukumbutsani kuti musanayendetse, muyenera kuyang'ana mosamala ngati zolumikizira za chitoliro chabowola zatha kapena zosweka, ngati ulusi watsetsereka, ngati mbali zogwirira ntchito sizili bwino, ngati chipolopolo cha choponderacho chilipo. chosweka kapena chowotcherera, komanso ngati chidutswa cha aloyi (kapena chipika) pabowolacho chaphwanyidwa, kusweka, kapena kuchotsedwa. Ngati mavuto apezeka, ayenera kuthetsedwa munthawi yake.
Kutentha kwakukulu kwa chitsime chobowola madzi nthawi zambiri kumagawanika kukhala kutentha kwambiri kwa gearbox, kutentha kwamafuta a hydraulic ndi kutentha kozizira kwa injini. M'malo mwake, chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri kwa gearbox ndichosavuta kwambiri. Chifukwa chachikulu ndi chakuti kukula ndi mawonekedwe a mayendedwe kapena magiya ndi nyumba sizikugwirizana ndi muyezo kapena mafuta sali oyenerera.
Kutentha kwamafuta a hydraulic ndikokwera kwambiri. Malingana ndi chiphunzitso cha hydraulic ndi zochitika zosamalira m'zaka zaposachedwa, chifukwa chachikulu cha kutentha kwa mafuta a hydraulic ndi kutentha kwachangu komanso kutentha kwapang'onopang'ono. Pampu ya hydraulic ndi hydraulic tank oil inlet payipi simasindikizidwa, chinthu chosefera mafuta sichimatsekeka, mapaipi a hydraulic system samatsekeka. Kutuluka kwamkati kwa pampu ya hydraulic kudzachititsa kuti mafuta a hydraulic apange kutentha kwakukulu, ndipo kutentha kwa mafuta a hydraulic kudzakwera mofulumira chifukwa cha kutenthedwa.
Njira yamkati ya radiator yamafuta a hydraulic yatsekedwa, fumbi kunja kwa radiator ndi lalikulu kwambiri, ndipo mpweya wotuluka ndi wosakwanira, kotero kuti mafuta a hydraulic sangadutse pa radiator yamafuta a hydraulic, zomwe zingayambitse kutentha pang'onopang'ono ndi kutentha kwa mpweya. mafuta a hydraulic.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-19-2024
